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How to choose a hard drive

2025-11-29 18:07:28 Home

How to choose a hard drive

In today's digital age, hard drives are an important device for storing data, and their purchase is particularly important. Whether it is used for personal computers, enterprise servers or game consoles, choosing the right hard drive can significantly improve the user experience. This article will provide you with a detailed hard drive purchasing guide based on the hot topics and hot content on the Internet in the past 10 days.

1. Hard drive type

How to choose a hard drive

There are currently three main types of hard drives on the market: mechanical hard drives (HDD), solid-state drives (SSD), and hybrid hard drives (SSHD). Here's how they compare:

TypeAdvantagesDisadvantagesApplicable scenarios
Mechanical hard drive (HDD)Large capacity, low priceSlow and easily damagedMass storage, backup
Solid State Drive (SSD)Fast and earthquake resistantHigh price, limited capacitysystem disk, game disk
Hybrid Hard Drive (SSHD)Balance speed and capacityNot as good as SSD performanceUsers on a limited budget

2. Capacity selection

The capacity selection of the hard drive needs to be determined based on actual needs. The following are capacity recommendations for different user groups:

User typeRecommended capacityDescription
Ordinary office users256GB-512GB SSDEnough to install the system and commonly used software
gamer1TB SSD or largerModern games take up a lot of space
Video Editor/Designer2TB HDD+512GB SSDLarge capacity storage material, SSD improves efficiency

3. Interfaces and protocols

The interface and protocol of the hard disk directly affect its performance. The following is a comparison of common interfaces and protocols:

Interface typemaximum speedCompatibility
SATA III6GbpsWidely compatible
NVMe PCIe 3.032GbpsRequires motherboard support
NVMe PCIe 4.064GbpsLatest motherboard support

4. Brand and quality

Choosing a reliable brand can ensure the quality and after-sales service of the hard drive. The following are recent recommendations for popular hard drive brands:

brandFeaturesPopular models
Western Digital (WD)High cost performance, complete product lineWD Blue, WD Black
SeagateLarge-capacity HDD leads the wayIronWolf, Barracuda
SamsungSSD performance top970 EVO Plus, 980 PRO

5. Other purchasing points

1.Durability:View the TBW (Total Bytes Written) and MTBF (Mean Time Between Failures) indicators of the hard drive.

2.Cache size:A larger cache can improve small file read and write performance.

3.Thermal design:High-performance SSDs need to pay attention to heat dissipation issues, especially notebook users.

4.Price trends:SSD prices have continued to fall recently, which is a good time to upgrade.

6. Summary

When purchasing a hard drive, you need to consider factors such as type, capacity, interface, and brand. For most users, it is recommended to use a combination of SSD+HDD: SSD for system and commonly used programs, and HDD for large-capacity storage. If you have sufficient budget, large-capacity NVMe SSD is the best choice. Hopefully this article will help you make an informed decision among the many options available.

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